Posts Tagged ‘Credit Reporting Act’

Credit Bureau Reporting Guidelines – Fair Credit Reporting Act

asked:




Alexander
 

How Often Do Creditors Report to the Credit Bureaus?

Tim Gorman asked:




Credit reports provide great details about a person including name, birth date, Social security number, home address, how payments are made, income, employment history, home ownership, previous address, court cases, judgments, and bankruptcy and foreclosure records.

Above all it gives details about a person’s credit history. These include all the creditors with balances and accounts that are closed or in collections. It will also indicate if there are any late payments, and any other irregularity. In addition it will also list the requests for that credit report by creditors during the past year and requests for credit reports including those by employers for the past two years.

These reports are maintained by three nationwide credit bureaus which use slightly different sources to compile the information. Based on the information they have credit bureaus calculate a figure called the credit score. The three credit bureaus Equifax, Transunion, Experian use different formulas to arrive at their score. The credit score can be considered a mathematical way of determining the likelihood of the borrower paying back a loan.

This information can be accessed by creditors, insurers, employers, and others who have been legitimately allowed access subject to conditions through The Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA). It is clear that accurate information in the credit report is important to everyone concerned not only for the person about whom it is concerned but to anyone else who may want to rely on it for decision making. As such it is important to understand how the credit report is compiled and the accuracy of the information and sources on which that compilation is made.

It is important to know how and at what frequency credit information reaches the credit bureau. On examination of their procedure, it is clear that frequency of reporting varies depending on the creditor. While some creditors will report any changes in the customers’ balances every day, others will report once a month or at longer periods. This is mainly due to efficacy reasons, since with most people there will not be much of a change in credit balances. Because of that creditors will only report if there are any changes in the credit balances. This therefore means that for some people their credit report will get updated about once a month while others may not see any change in their credit reports for 3 or 6 months. On the other hand creditors will report late payments and other negative activities quite promptly.

Carolyn
 

Raising Credit Scores – 3 Reasons Why You Can’t Raise Your Credit Score

Irena Bocheva asked:




Raising credit scores is not that hard once you start thinking outside the box. Contrary to the popular beliefs, improving your FICO doesn’t require careful budget planning, financial discipline and patience. The recipe for a fast credit repair requires only one major ingredient-credit knowledge. The more you know about the credit system and the various loopholes in it, the better your chances to raise credit score fast.

Here are 3 simple tips that will help you understand how fast credit repair works:

1 No knowledge equals failure.

Can you win a game if you don’t know the rules? You can beat collection agencies and credit bureaus at their own game IF you know how the system works. Do you know that paying off your debt din full can actually hurt your credit report and lower your score? Do you know that you can sue creditors, collection agencies and credit bureaus under different provision of FCRA ( Fair Credit Reporting Act)and FDCPA (Fair Debt Collection Practices Act)? Do you know how to request validation of debt for every negative item on your report? How to dispute negative items on multiple levels-credit bureaus, collection agencies, original creditors? How to use the Rapid Rescore Strategy and remove mistakes from your report within 48 hours? How to bring down your balance/ limit ratio to the healthy 30 % without having to pay off your balance? The more you know about the shortcuts and the loopholes in the system, the better your chances to raise credit score fast.

2 No action equals failure.

Different negative items fall off from your report after a different period of time. For example-chapter 7 bankruptcy after 10 years, chapter 13 bankruptcy after 7, collections and late payments after 7 years, credit inquiries after 2 and so on. A lot of people simply wait till the punishment period is over. However, if you need an immediate credit score increase, you need to take action NOW. Start disputing, negotiating, requesting debt verification etc and positive results will follow shortly.

3 No perseverance equals failure.

Another thing you should keep in mind is that the path to better credit is not always smooth. Sometimes credit bureaus will find your disputes “frivolous” and will keep the negative item on your record. Collection agents will be unwilling to compromise and will ask for a higher settlement amount. Be prepared to face different setbacks and don’t get discouraged. In the end perseverance pays off.

Raising credit scores requires knowledge about the credit system and the shortcuts in it. Little known credit tricks and secrets can help you boost your credit in no time. Once you start thinking outside the box, you’ll be surprised to find how easy credit repair actually is.

Jeremy
 

What to Do When a Negative Item on Your Report is Confirmed Yours

Tony Banks asked:




It is expected that you write the credit bureau when you discover negative information that doesn’t belong to you on your report. But what do you do when your bureau insists that the information is yours?

Credit bureaus have a maximum of 30 days to investigate a negative report when requested by a client. If you have issues with the result of your request e.g Bureaus Insist that a negative information/account is yours, all you need to do is write a letter to your original information furnisher requesting them to investigate the negative information in your credit report.

You are to inform your information furnisher that you have previously written a similar letter to the credit bureau and the account is claimed to be yours hence your request of a another investigation.

It would be in your favor to remind your furnisher that your request is legal under the Fair and Credit Reporting Act. Also request that if the account reported negative is found incorrect, the information should be passed to the credit bureau with a requesting that it be deleted from your report.

It is your right to take legal actions if a correction is not made, therefore you can inform the furnisher of this within your letter.

The truth is that not many people know about this method. But a single letter to your information furnisher can be the solution to repairing your credit report. Also inform them that you want to see the prove that was used to verify the account to the credit bureaus.

Ashley
 

Clean Credit Report – Easily Raise Your Credit Score 100 Points

Vincent Dail asked:




Your credit report contains information about where you work, live and how you pay your bills (On time or not). It also may show whether you’ve been sued, arrested or have filed for bankruptcy with in the last 10 years. Companies called consumer reporting agencies (cra) or credit bureaus compile and sell your credit report to businesses all over the world.

Many financial advisors suggest that you periodically review your credit report for inaccuracies or omissions. This could be especially important if you’re considering making a major purchase, such as buying a home. Checking in advance on the accuracy of information in your credit file could speed the credit-granting process, clean credit is a must.

Because businesses use this information to evaluate your applications for credit, insurance, employment, and other purposes allowed by the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA), it’s important that the information in your report is complete and accurate.

Whenever you apply for any type of credit or financing, a credit report is pulled from at least one of the three major credit bureaus. You want a clean credit report to be pulled. While there are hundreds of smaller credit bureaus around the country, virtually every credit bureau is affiliated with either Experian, Trans Union, or Equifax.

Getting Your Clean Credit Report

If you’ve been denied credit, insurance, or employment because of information supplied by a credit reporting agency, the FCRA says the company you applied to must give you the agency`s name, address, and telephone number. If you contact the agency for a copy of your report within 60 days of receiving a denial notice, the report is free. In addition, you’re entitled to one free copy of your report a year.

If you simply want a copy of your report, call each credit bureau listed since more than one agency may have a file on you, some with different information.

The three major national credit bureaus are:

Equifax, P.O. Box 740241, Atlanta, GA 30374-0241; (800) 685-1111.

Experian (formerly TRW), P.O. Box 2002, Allen, TX 75013; (888) EXPERIAN (397-3742).

Trans Union, P.O. Box 1000, Chester, PA 19022; (800) 916-8800.

Correcting Errors For Clean Credit.

To protect all your rights under the law and to keep your credit clean contact both the CRA and the information provider.

First to get clean credit reports, tell the credit reporting agency in writing what information you believe is inaccurate. Include copies (please keep your originals) of documents that support your position. In addition to providing your complete name and address, your letter should clearly identify each item in your report you dispute, state the facts and explain why you dispute the information, and request deletion or correction. Always keep copies of your dispute letter.

They must reinvestigate the items in question, usually within 30 days, unless they consider your dispute frivolous. They also must forward all relevant data you provide about the dispute to the information provider. After the information provider receives notice of a dispute from the CRA, it must investigate, review all relevant information provided by the CRA, and report the results to the CRA. If the information provider finds the disputed information to be inaccurate, it must notify all nationwide CRAs so they can correct this information in your file. Disputed information that cannot be verified must be deleted from your file, then you will recieve a clean credit report, with that item removed.

If your report contains erroneous information, the CRA must correct it(clean credit).

If an item is incomplete, the CRA must complete it. For example, if your file showed that you were late making payments ( 30 days or more), but failed to show that you were no longer delinquent, the CRA must show that you’re current.

If your file shows an account that belongs only to another person, the CRA must delete it.

When the reinvestigation is complete, they must give you the written results and a free copy of your clean credit report, if the dispute results in a change. If an item is changed or removed, they cannot put the disputed information back in your file unless the information provider verifies its accuracy and completeness.

Also, if you request, they must send notices of clean credit report corrections to anyone who received your report in the past six months. Job applicants can have a corrected copy of their clean credit report sent to anyone who received a copy during the past two years for employment purposes. If a reinvestigation does not resolve your dispute, ask the CRA to include your statement of the dispute in your file and in future reports.

Second, in addition to writing to the credit agency, tell the creditor or other information provider in writing that you dispute an item. Again, include copies (please not originals) of documents that support your position. Many providers specify an address for disputes. If the provider then reports the item to any credit reporting angency, it must include a notice of your dispute. In addition, if you are correct that is, if the disputed information is not accurate the information provider may not use it again, thus you will have a clean credit report.

When negative information in your report is accurate, only the passage of time can assure its removal. Accurate negative information can generally stay on your report for 7 years.

Clean Credit: There are certain exceptions:

Bankruptcy information may be reported for 10 years.

Information about criminal convictions may be reported without any time limitation.

Credit information reported in response to an application for a job with a salary of more than $75,000 has no time limit.

Information about a lawsuit or an unpaid judgment against you can be reported for seven years or until the statute of limitations runs out, whichever is longer. Criminal convictions can be reported without any time limit.

Credit information reported because of an application for more than $150,000 worth of credit or life insurance has no time limit.

Adding clean credit accounts to your file:

Your credit file may not reflect all your clean credit accounts. Although most national department stores and all-purpose bank credit card accounts will be included in your file, not all creditors supply information: Some travel, entertainment, gasoline card companies, local retailers, and credit unions are among those creditors that don’t report clean credit.

If you’ve been told you were denied clean credit because of an insufficient credit file or no credit file and you have accounts with creditors that don’t appear in your credit file, ask the CRA to add this information to future reports. This will help get you on the road to a clean credit report. Although they are not required to do so, many CRAs will add verifiable accounts for a fee. You should, however, understand that if these creditors do not report to the CRA on a regular basis, these added items will not be updated in your file.

Loretta